Wellness Wednesday

Can a sudden shift in the weather trigger certain illnesses? Absolutely. In fact, climate change is one of the environmental risk factors most doctors consider when assessing their patients for certain conditions.

Recently Channel 4 in Detroit did a news story of what illnesses are going around in metro Detroit counties: What’s Going Around: viral illnesses, pneumonia, upper respiratory infections, asthma & allergies

Changes in weather can challenge our immune system and musculoskeletal system because our bodies get used to a certain climate, and when those things change suddenly, our body has to try to adapt. Unfortunately, sometimes our bodies have a difficult time adjusting, which can trigger an illness.

Here are six health conditions that a sudden change in the weather can trigger:

1. Infections and illnesses of the upper respiratory tract

Not dressing for the weather, whether it be too many layers or not enough, can affect the body's immune response and possibly trigger an upper respiratory infection.

When temperatures are fluctuating, doctors recommend dressing in light layers to add or shed depending on the weather.

2. Chronic sinus and throat issues

Heating and air systems struggle to keep up with fluctuating temperatures, and rapidly alternating heating and cooling systems can dehumidify air.

Dehumidified air filled with pollen, dust, mold and mildew is a perfect storm for severe and chronic sinus and throat issues. So it’s important to change heating and air filters every six months.

A humidifier can also help to add moisture to the air.

3. Seasonal asthma and bronchitis triggered by cold air

Cold air can trigger seasonal asthma or bronchitis. People who have these conditions should be prepared to use an inhaler seasonally to avoid severe and chronic coughing episodes.

There is a physiological response to cold air that can cause your airways to close down and tighten up if you have asthma, which can be dangerous if not treated.

4. Seasonal allergies from pollen

Plants get just as confused as people do with the changing weather patterns, which means flowers bloom early and release pollen, which can aggravate people with seasonal allergies.

5. Cold and flu outbreaks

As the weather temporarily improves, it is common for families, co-workers, and school children to gather for group activities. If one person is sick with a cold or the flu, you may see a minor “outbreak” of illness following those gatherings.

Doctors say hand hygiene and cleaning shared spaces can help control the spread of infections.

These foods can help you recover from the flu: What to Eat and Avoid to Recover From the Flu.

6. Muscle and joint injuries

When the weather warms up, people are eager to head outdoors. But being extremely active on muscles and joints that have been hibernating during the cold winter months can lead to injuries.

A good rule to remember before jumping into those fun physical activities is to start low and go slow, at least initially.

The holidays are a busy time. They can demand extra attention for cooking, cleaning, party planning, hosting, and talking with family members we might not always agree with. It's no wonder that stress during the holidays is common. By learning to reduce this stress, you might find that you enjoy the holidays more.

• Share holiday tasks.

Let everyone help with shopping, cooking, cleaning, and event planning. If you really dislike doing dishes, help with cooking instead. Sharing tasks lets everyone be part of making the holidays special.

• Reflect together.

Before you say goodbye, gather everyone to reflect. Go around the room. Let everyone share their favorite part of the holiday and what wasn't so great. Brainstorm ways to make the "not so great" things more enjoyable next time.

• Have realistic expectations.

No holiday gathering is perfect. Don't let something like forgetting to defrost the turkey ruin the day. Be flexible, and let it become another holiday memory. View these experiences as chances to practice being resilient.

• Keep up your healthy habits.

Staying healthy is your best defense against holiday stress. You can stay hydrated by bringing a water bottle with you to refill. Try eating a healthy snack before a party. If you don't show up hungry, you'll be less likely to fill up on sweets.

• Practice gratitude.

Having gratitude means saying thank-you for what's good in your life. There are many ways you can practice gratitude. Remember the ways—good and bad—that others show you that they care. Choose to be positive. Before meals, give thanks to those who grew it and cooked it. Give thanks even if that person was you.

• Take time to unwind.

You might try taking deep breaths or going for a walk. Maybe you need time to yourself after being with family. Even a little break can make a big difference to reduce stress.

• Make time for joy.

This could be baking, playing games, or volunteering in your community. Maybe take a plate of cookies to a neighbor. Do what feels right for you.

• Get professional help if you need it.

The holidays can be a big event. Stress leading up to them is common. Talking to a friend or family member may help. But you may also want to see a counselor as this person can help you change the way you handle stress.

Teachers were estimated to be two to three times more likely than the general population to develop a voice disorder. Certain factors, such as number of classes per week, noise generated outside of the school setting, and volume of voice while lecturing, were indicated to increase the risk of teachers developing a voice disorder. -- American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

Behaviors contributing  to voice problems:

• shouting
• talking loudly over noise
• coughing
• throat clearing
• poor hydration

Implement practices to reduce vocally traumatic behaviors:

• drink plenty of water
• talk at a moderate volume

WATER DRINKING TIPS

Recommendations on the right amount of water intake range from 2 quarts 2 liters per day to “whatever it takes to pee pale" (see chart below).  Sipping your water throughout the day and evening is much more beneficial than trying to drink a lot all at once.

If you weigh

• 125 lbs: aim to drink 62 oz (about 2 quarts)
• 150 lbs: aim to drink 75 oz (about 5 pints)
• 200 lbs: aim to drink 100 oz (about 3 quarts)

People have different internal sensations of thirst. If your voice is working well, you may already get enough for your own system. If you notice signs of vocal fatigue increasing the amount of water you drink is a simple first step. As always, use common sense. If you have heart or kidney problems, or other concerns about fluid intake, talk to your doctor before making drastic changes.

Ice-cold drinks used to be forbidden. However, research has shown that it doesn’t matter whether you drink cold, hot, warm, or lukewarm beverages. Drink whatever temperature you like, what feels best on a particular day. The main thing is to get plenty of fluids on a regular basis.

One thing is certain! Our jobs in education carry a lot of stress. April is designated as Stress Awareness Month so here are some tips we have for you. 

What is stress? Watch this 2:30 minute video that explains: Managing Stress: Brainsmart.

Utilize these tips which can be found from the National Institutes of Health. Click here: Steps to Manage Stress and Build Resilience for more information.

1. Recognize and counter signs of stress.
2. Take time for yourself.
3. Try new routines.
4. Stay in touch with family, friends and groups as well as make new friends.
5. See problems through a different lens by "reframing".
6. Seek help with problems and/or talk to a profession

February is National American Heart Month and its focus on reducing the risk factors of heart disease.

1. High blood pressure. Millions of people in the United States have high blood pressure, and millions of them are as young as 40 or 50.
2. High cholesterol, diabetes, and obesity are all conditions that can increase your risk for heart disease. Work on eating healthy and getting some physical activity a few times a week.
3. Smoking cigarettes. Over 35 million adults in America are smokers.  If you’re a smoker, do your best to quit or cut down.

Even small changes help make a difference. Reduce the amount of fast food. Eat more greens. Take the stairs. Walk the kids to school. Go outside and play with the kids or walk the dog. Walking is one of the healthiest and safest activities we can do for ourselves.

Sign up for these tips: 100 Ways in 100 Days to Better Health.

“Motivation is what gets you started. Habit is what keeps you going.” – Jim Ryun, Olympic track star

Diabetes is a chronic (long-lasting) disease that affects how your body turns food into energy. There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes (diabetes while pregnant). More than 133 million Americans are living with diabetes (37.3 million) or prediabetes (96 million).

• Diabetes Risk Factors
• Healthy Habits

There has been much talk of measles in the news. Here is the latest information from the US Department of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (https://www.cdc.gov/measles/data-research/index.html.)  They will be updating this page every Friday.

• Early Stage: 4-7 days: fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat, red eyes (conjunctivitis), and Koplik's spots (small white spots inside the mouth)
• Rash Stags: (3-7 days): A red, blotchy rash that starts on the face and spreads to the rest of the body
• Other Symptoms: Diarrhea, vomiting, headache, muscle ache

Treatment:

Why is there more measles activity now?

Measles was declared eliminated in the United States in 2000. This was due to a very high percentage of people receiving the safe and effective measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. In recent years, however

• U.S. MMR coverage among kindergarteners is now below the 95% coverage target—much lower in some communities—and is decreasing.
• Global measles activity is increasing, meaning more chances of an unvaccinated person infected with measles abroad returning to the United States.

Winter is coming to an end which signals a great time to take advantage of the benefits a new season can bring to motivate  change. Habits of any kind, but especially healthy ones, always take a little more intention, a sprinkle more accountability, and some environmental factors to really stick.

Spring brings warmer temperatures, longer days, and the gentle reemergence of natural beauty. Whereas winter can feel like a season for hibernation, springtime fosters a return of energy and motivation. We’re also well past the chaos of the winter holidays. There is less temptation in the spring as well—we haven’t yet hit the summer season of barbecues, pool parties, and family vacations.

However, spring can affect mental health. One of the major reasons people may feel more depressed and anxious in the springtime is simply because of change. For some people, change feels like an exciting opportunity, while others may feel an intense instability in their lives.

Springtime is also associated with major life events, like graduations or weddings. These special occasions are often associated with big parties, social events, and family interactions, which may trigger intense feelings of anxiety. Memories of these events may also produce feelings of deep nostalgia or melancholy, potentially triggering depressive thoughts.

Other factors may be physiological. Many people experience spring allergies, where our immune systems are working twice as hard to feel twice as crumby for days on end. Our bodies and our minds might feel helplessly depleted during the height of hay fever. Hormones, specifically melatonin, might also contribute to mood changes in the springtime.

Here are some tips that can help:

Make walking part of your daily routine

With spring upon us, getting into the habit of reaching your daily step goal feels more manageable: it’s typically pretty temperate out, it can be easy to find buddies to join you, and the daylight hours are adequate.

Prioritize a consistent bedtime routine

We’ve moved past the change to daylight savings time and days are getting longer. It can be tempting to let your bedtime inch later and later, but prioritizing sleep is important for both your physical and mental health. Stick to a set bedtime and start to train yourself to be getting those 7+ hours of sleep each night.

Pick up a new hobby

Many of us don’t know how to engage in actual leisure time, which can be a protective factor against burnout, anxiety, depression, and so much more. Spring can be the ideal time to try out an outdoor activity like biking or hiking. If indoor activities are more your speed, reading, crafting, or puzzles are just a few options. Take a stroll through a craft store and see what catches your eye! Try out a few things. And remember: you don’t have to be good at whatever you choose, you just have to enjoy it!

Cook at home

A lot of people don’t really like cooking.  It can feel daunting and time-consuming. But this can be a time to practice the art of cooking. It also increases the likelihood that you are eating nutrient-dense foods (which is fantastic for your mental health), saving money (less financial stress is a big win), and picking up a new hobby. Farmer’s markets return and the produce section of the grocery store has more in-season fruits and vegetables. Start small: grab a cookbook or check out a new food blog.

Find a routine

Try to find at least one consistent activity during the week to look forward to. This could look like Monday evening walks with your dog, a self-care activity mid-week, or a Saturday lunch with friends.

A bit of mathematical trivia to kick off 2025: a short video explains Mathematical Patterns for the Year 2025

Have you made a New Year's Resolution? Are you looking for a "fresh start"?  Do you have goals you would like to achieve? Here are a few tips to help you build momentum and ensure this is your best year ever!  We have also included ideas from ​Share My Lesson ​to assist: SML New Year Resolutions​.​

​1.  Set reasonable and specific goals. The surest way to fall short of your goal is to make your goal unattainable. When establishing your goals, be selective. It’s better to move one thing forward a mile than ten things forward an inch.

2.  Create a plan. Once you’ve set your goal(s), work backwards so that you know exactly what you need to do to get where you want to go.

3.   List new skills you’ll need.  Take note of what you’ll need to learn this year and develop a strategy for mastering these skills.

4. Be sure your goals are measurable. What gets measured gets done. Keep track of your success and reward yourself along the way.

5.   Talk about your goals. Tell friends, family members, and trusted colleagues about your plans so that they can support you.

6.   Make course corrections if necessary. If you find yourself heading in the wrong direction, don’t hesitate to course correct. Goals are not carved in stone. It’s okay to adjust your goals as you go.

7.   If things aren’t going according to plan, ask for help. There’s no shame in admitting that you need assistance.

8.   Avoid repeating past failures. Doing things, the same way, when you didn’t get the results, you are seeking won’t change the outcome. Instead, take a different approach.

9.   Schedule time for yourself. Place time on your calendar where you can get away and be free from distraction.

10. Balance work and play. In most cases, our jobs and work take priority over many other things in our life. Work isn’t going anywhere. The greatest wealth you can build is discretionary time. Think about this and then say yes to doing something you love!

Key Facts:

• Washing hands prevents illnesses and spread of infections to others.
• People often get sick when they make contact with germs from feces on their hands.
• ​About 1.8 million children under the age of 5 die each year from diarrheal diseases and pneumonia, the top two killers of young children around the world.  Handwashing with soap could protect about 1 out of every 3 young children who get sick with diarrhea, and almost 1 out of 5 young children with respiratory infections like pneumonia.
• Handwashing helps battle the rise in antibiotic resistance​.
• Your hands should be as dry as possible after handwashing​. Germs can be transferred more easily to and from wet hands.

Do I really need to wash my hands for 20 seconds?

How does handwashing with soap and water remove germs and chemicals?

Will touching bathroom door handles make my hands dirty again after I wash them?